We mapped 13,500 live tech roles across 20+ countries hiring for AI. The global distribution is far more uneven than the “AI is everywhere” narrative suggests.
Key findings
- San Francisco is 73.5% AI — nearly 3 out of 4 tech jobs involve artificial intelligence
- AI roles are 42% of all remote positions but only 29% of onsite roles
- The US publishes salary on 72% of job postings. India? Less than 1%.
- France hires 24% of its AI roles at junior level. The US? Just 3%.
- Cambridge (UK) at 47% AI punches well above its weight — more concentrated than New York or Paris
Based on 13,506 active job postings. Full methodology below.
The Dataset
Vecta continuously indexes tech job postings from countries hiring for AI, classifies them using machine learning, and extracts structured data: location, salary, remote policy, experience level, tech stack, and AI categorisation. This analysis covers 13,506 active postings across 20+ countries.
13,506
Active postings
4,662
AI roles
34.5% of total
8,844
Non-AI roles
65.5% of total
20+
Countries
Every role is classified as AI or non-AI based on its full job description — not just the title. A “Software Engineer” building ML pipelines counts as AI. A “Data Scientist” doing Excel dashboards doesn't.
San Francisco Is 73% AI. Most Cities Aren't Close.
If you picked a random tech job posting in San Francisco, there's a nearly three-in-four chance it involves AI. At 73.5%, San Francisco's AI concentration is more than double the global average of 34.5%.
Singapore is the only other city that comes close, at 65.6%. After that, there's a sharp drop. London sits at 51.3%. Most major cities are in the 30-45% range. Chennai, one of India's largest tech hubs, is just 16.2%.
AI Concentration by City — San Francisco Leads by a Wide Margin
Cities with 50+ active postings, ranked by AI share
Source: Vecta job postings database, 13,506 active roles, Feb 2026.
The pattern is clear: AI hiring isn't distributed evenly. It clusters in a handful of cities — and the gap between the top tier and everyone else is massive.
Cambridge (UK) at 47.3% AI is a standout. With just 93 total postings it punches well above its weight — likely driven by DeepMind, Arm, and the cluster of university spinoffs around the Cambridge tech ecosystem.
At the country level, the split among countries hiring for AI varies just as much. The United States has the highest AI concentration (44.5% of its tech postings are AI), followed by Ireland at 42.3% — likely driven by the Dublin cluster of Big Tech European HQs. The United Kingdom sits at 39.5%.
India and France, despite large tech markets, have below-average AI concentrations at 29.1% and 28.4%. Poland is the lowest among major markets at just 17.3% AI.
AI Share of Tech Roles by Country
Top 10 countries — each bar shows AI vs non-AI split
Source: Vecta, 13,506 active postings across 20+ countries, Feb 2026. Ireland (42.3% AI) and Israel (40.6% AI) not shown due to lower volume.
AI Roles Are More Likely to Be Remote
Across all 13,506 postings, 42% of remote roles are AI positions — compared to just 29% of onsite roles. AI companies are significantly more willing to hire remotely than the broader tech market.
42%
of remote roles are AI
36%
of hybrid roles are AI
29%
of onsite roles are AI
But remote policy varies enormously by geography. The UK is a hybrid-first market — 66% of UK postings are hybrid, compared to 46% in the US. India is the opposite: a majority-onsite market where 63% of roles require full office attendance and just 5% are fully remote.
Remote Policy by Country — Same Word, Different Reality
Proportion of remote / hybrid / onsite per country
Source: Vecta, Feb 2026. Poland (21% remote) and Canada (21% remote) are notably more remote-friendly than most European markets.
And even “hybrid” doesn't mean the same thing everywhere. Hybrid roles in the US average 3.0 days in office. In France it's 2.5 days. In Italy, just 2.2. If a candidate in Rome and one in New York both accept “hybrid” roles, their week looks quite different.
For AI candidates: remote-friendly markets give you geographic arbitrage — you can earn San Francisco comp from Lisbon. For hiring managers in onsite-heavy markets like India: you're competing for AI talent against remote offers from companies that don't require relocation.
Salary Transparency Is a Geographic Lottery
Comparing AI salaries across countries hiring for AI sounds straightforward. It's not. The fundamental problem: salary transparency varies so wildly by country that any cross-border comparison is built on an uneven foundation.
Salary Transparency by Country — A 72-Point Gap
Percentage of postings that include salary data
Source: Vecta, Feb 2026. “Publishes salary” = posting includes at least a minimum salary figure.
The US is a transparency outlier: 72% of postings include salary data, partly driven by state-level pay transparency laws in Colorado, New York, California, and Washington. Canada follows at 57%.
Europe is opaque. The UK, despite being the second-largest market in our dataset, publishes salary on just 18% of postings. France is 15%. Germany, 11%.
India — the third-largest market by volume — publishes salary on effectively less than 1% of postings (6 out of 1,490). This means any India salary benchmark you see elsewhere is either survey-based, self-reported, or fabricated.
Where salary data does exist, the numbers confirm what you'd expect: US AI roles average a $229K midpoint (USD). UK AI roles in London average £125K (GBP). But the next-largest UK city with salary data — Bristol — averages just £63K. The London premium in AI is nearly 2x.
The Seniority Shape Differs by Country
Not every country hiring for AI is looking for the same rung of the career ladder. France is a standout: 24% of its AI roles are junior-level. In the US, that figure is just 3%. In the UK, it's 5%.
AI Hiring by Seniority — France Is Building a Pipeline, the US Wants Experience
Distribution of experience levels in AI roles, top 4 countries
United States (1,157 AI roles)
United Kingdom (970 AI roles)
France (403 AI roles)
India (433 AI roles)
Source: Vecta, Feb 2026. AI roles only. “Other” includes lead, director, VP, C-level, and internship.
This matters if you're thinking about where to start an AI career. France's hiring profile is building a talent pipeline. The US and UK are importing experienced practitioners — 59% and 66% of AI roles are senior, respectively. India's profile leans senior but has a notable principal/staff cluster (10%), likely reflecting large enterprise centres of excellence.
For junior AI engineers: France, in particular Paris, is where the entry points are. For senior engineers, the US and UK remain the deepest markets.
Countries Hiring for AI Favour Different Tech Stacks
Python is universal — the top AI technology in every country we analysed. Beyond that, the stack diverges significantly across countries hiring for AI roles.
LangChain appears in the top 5 AI technologies in the US (349 mentions) but doesn't crack the top 10 in the UK, France, or India. This suggests that the agentic/RAG tooling wave is still heavily US-centric in hiring terms.
PyTorch, on the other hand, is the #3 technology in the UK (323 mentions) and prominent in France (75 mentions) but further down in the US. The UK and French AI markets lean more towards research-heavy ML engineering — training models, not just calling APIs.
Top AI Technologies — US vs UK
Most-mentioned tech in AI job postings
United States
United Kingdom
Source: Vecta, Feb 2026. Mentions in AI role postings only. LangChain (highlighted) is top-5 in the US, absent from the UK top 10.
India's stack is notable for BigQuery ranking as high as Docker (222 mentions each), reflecting the enterprise data engineering orientation of India's AI hubs. France leans into PyTorch and PostgreSQL — a stack that suggests research and startup environments more than big-cloud enterprise deployments.
What This Means
The landscape of countries hiring for AI isn't a smooth gradient. It's clustered, uneven, and shaped by local forces — regulation (salary transparency laws), culture (remote work norms), industry structure (research vs enterprise), and talent pipeline (junior vs senior).
What to do with this
If you're a candidate
- Target San Francisco or Singapore for the highest AI concentration. London and New York for the most options.
- If you're junior, look at France — 24% of AI roles there are entry-level.
- Negotiate remote — AI roles are disproportionately remote-friendly, giving you geographic arbitrage on salary.
- Don't accept opaque comp. If a company won't share salary, benchmark against the 72% of US roles that do.
If you're hiring
- Publish salary. The US market has normalised it. Candidates from transparent markets will skip your listing if you don't.
- If you're onsite-only in India, you're competing against remote offers from US and European companies. Price accordingly.
- 'Hybrid' means 2.2 days in Italy and 3.0 in the US. Be specific about what yours means.
- Cambridge (UK), Lisbon, and Dublin are emerging AI hubs with strong concentration — consider them as alternatives to London.
Methodology
This analysis covers 13,506 active job postings from Vecta's database as of February 2026. Every posting is classified as AI or non-AI using Vecta's AI classifier, which reads the full job description — not just the title or keywords.
Location data is extracted and normalised to city and country level. Of 13,506 postings, 12,158 (90%) have country data and 10,657 (79%) have city data. Postings without location data are excluded from geographic breakdowns but included in overall totals.
Salary data is included only where the original posting listed a salary range. We do not estimate or infer salaries. Cross-currency comparisons are noted but not normalised — a £125K London salary and a $229K San Francisco salary are reported in their listed currencies.
Known limitations
- The dataset reflects indexed job postings, not all hiring activity. Internal transfers, referral-only roles, and unposted positions are not included.
- Salary data is listed salary ranges — actual offers may vary by 5-15%.
- AI classification is algorithmic and may misclassify edge cases (e.g., a data analyst using ChatGPT vs an ML engineer building models).
- Bengaluru and Bangalore appear as separate cities in the source data. Combined, they represent ~595 postings.
- Remote roles are attributed to the company's listed location, which may differ from where the employee actually works.
Footnotes
- AI classification is performed by Vecta's proprietary classifier which analyses the full job description, tech stack requirements, and role responsibilities to determine whether a role involves AI/ML work.
- Salary transparency data reflects whether the original job posting included any salary information (minimum, maximum, or range). It does not reflect whether salary was shared during the interview process.
- US salary transparency is partly driven by state-level legislation: Colorado (2021), New York City (2022), California (2023), and Washington (2023) all require or encourage pay range disclosure.
